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Indonesia
IDNAsia
Total Emissions
729 Mt
Rank #9 globally
Per Capita
2.6 t
Rank #28 globally
Resources
3
Major production types
Trend
increasing
Current trajectory
About Indonesia
Indonesia is the world's largest exporter of thermal coal and a major palm oil producer. Its emissions profile is unusual: land-use change and peatland fires can exceed energy emissions in bad years. The 2022 Just Energy Transition Partnership pledged $20bn to accelerate coal retirement, and a domestic carbon exchange launched in 2023.
Key Facts
- Nickel export ban (2020) forced onshore smelting
- Peatland fires in 2015 emitted more than Japan that year
- JETP targets power-sector peak by 2030
Key Statistics
Population
277 million
GDP
$1.32 Trillion
Carbon Intensity
552.69 kg CO2/$
Net Zero Target
2060
Emissions by Sector (Estimated)
Key Resources
🛢️Thermal Coal
Production775 Mt/year
Global Share9%
⛏️Nickel
Production1.8 Mt/year
Global Share50%
🌾Palm Oil
Production47 Mt/year
Global Share58%